The reason each of you has to approach pitching somewhat differently as everyone has somewhat different goals
AREA ONE: WINS
What do you want to achieve with your writing?
“Generally in battle, use the normal force to engage; use the extraordinary to win.” Sun Tzu.
We’ll cover “Wins” first, because it’s always best to have a clear direction as you work through the next two areas. Using Who Dares Wins techniques in this area, you’ll begin by specifying goals, then understanding why you want to achieve them, and finish with studying the situation in which you are trying to have success.
We will work on WHAT (goals) you want to achieve. Then examine WHY (intent) you want to change and achieve your goals. Then study the WHERE (environment) where change will occur.
Goals are future oriented. Planning for the future is a cornerstone of Special Forces. A successful individual acts, while the norm is trying to maintain the status quo with your environment. Most people do not have well-defined, clear goals and thus never change. They spend significant time and energy in their lives reacting, instead of acting. Trying to achieve a goal through reaction is a self-defeating approach: you’re allowing your efforts to be dictated by external forces and others’ goals. To avoid this, it’s important that you apply the three tools in this area to your writing, and then you’ll be on the path to succeed the Warrior Writer Way.
Goals Overview
You must have goals that are clearly defined and can be stated in one sentence
You must understand why you’re trying to achieve your goals, what impact they’ll have on your environment, and how your environment affects you.
Overall Goal Problems.
Writers don’t have a career goal.
Writers don’t clearly understand what they want to achieve with their writing.
Writers don’t clearly understand what they want to achieve with their book.
The writer’s morale is low because initiative and expertise aren’t used because of lack of understanding their own intent.
The writer is working in conflict with her own environment and the publishing world.
Goals.
Goals are future oriented.
The normal writer spends his time and energy reacting.
The successful writer spends his time and energy acting.
FORCE ONE: WHAT
Clearly understanding your goals keeps you on target to succeed. As Casey Stengel said: “If you don’t know where you’re going, you’re liable to end up somewhere else.”
Everything we cover in this book works both ways: For you and for your book. So you need to know both your goals and your book’s goals.
The problem many face is that most un-published writers are desperate to just be published. Once published, they’re desperate to sell the next book. Then the next. Thus, most writers don’t have a strategic goal.
Before we get into the details of goals, though, let’s discuss where success comes from. Is it talent? Or is it perseverance? We used to argue this all the time at the Maui Writers Retreat/Conference among the faculty.
There is a word that applies to this question: GRIT.
Science has too long focused on intelligence & talent as determiners of success. And it’s not. The key to success is to set a specific long-term goal and to do whatever it takes until the goal has been achieved. That’s called Grit (defined as courage and resolve; strength of character).
Duckworth did a study in 2008 at West Point: Grit was the determining factor of Beast Barracks success. My plebe squad had five members. Three of them didn’t make it to Christmas the first year. They weren’t bad people, they just didn’t really WANT it. Same in Special Forces training. There are those who go into because they want to wear a green beret. They don’t make it. The ones who make it want to BE a green beret. There are those who want the lifestyle of ‘author’. They never get published. The ones who want to BE an author make it.
Way back in 1869, Stephen Jay Galton wrote a book titled: Hereditary Genius: he found that ‘ability combined with zeal & capacity for hard work’ trumps talent.
Woody Allen says “80% of success is showing up.” Again and again.
Do you have a fixed mindset or a growth mindset?
Successful people have a growth mindset. The problem with many ‘talented’ people is that they know they are talented; they think that they already know everything they need to know. So they never adapt and change and grow. A growth mindset person believes they can always learn more.
The Hierarchy of Goals
Overall Writing Goal. (Strategic)
Book goal. (Tactical)
Business goal (Tactical)
Shorter range/daily goals (Tactical)
So let’s talk about your strategic writing goal. It can be anything, but it’s important that you lock it down. Some broad examples:
I will be a NY Times best-selling thriller author in five years.
I will write my memoir for my grandchildren in the next three months.
I write part-time simply because it is a hobby and spend an hour a day on it.
I want to be published within 2 years by a major, traditional press.
I will have my book in print within 2 months via self-publishing.
I will write a book that will help people with —– and spend the next three years using it to bolster and complement my speaking career.
The Importance of Your Strategic Goal:
It starts your creative and practical process.
It determines your tactical goals.
Remembering it keeps you focused.
It is the core of your work regime.
It is the core of your marketing campaign.
All tactical goals must align with it in the hierarchy.
Tactical Goals.
The key to exactly knowing your strategic goal is that every tactical goal that follows is designed to support it. Thus, everyone’s path will be different based on having different strategic goals. Everything that you are getting in this book is filtered through your specific strategic goal. When you go to a writers’ conference, everything you hear is also filtered through your strategic goal. So two people attending the same session are going to walk out with two different impressions, each filtered through their point of view, which is shaped by their strategic goal.
What I have seen—and experienced—is that most writers do their first book blindly and don’t have a plan beyond finishing it and trying to sell it. Most writers spend too much time and effort trying to sell their first book, rather than moving on to a second and third manuscript. Rarely does a first manuscript sell. Most published authors I know sold somewhere around number two or three. At a daily level, many writers don’t have a plan for writing every day.
When you state your goals, they should be done in one sentence. The sentence should have a positive verb that indicates the action you want to use to achieve your goal. The verb must indicate an action you control—to an extent. In publishing, you control the writing and the way you approach the business. Beyond that, the publishing gods are fickle. I will become a NY Times Bestselling author in five years seems a bit lofty. But here’s the bottom line: if that’s what you want to achieve, then state it. And then develop a plan to do it. This greatly increases you odds of achieving the goal than the hit-or-miss method. I have listened to many successful authors and many of them set out with lofty goals, and then busted their butt to achieve those goals. As you will see shortly, once you have that strategic goal, it changes everything you do, because everything you do has to support that goal.
Your goal should have an external, visible outcome. Just as in your novel your character’s goal should be something concrete and external, so should yours.
You should have a time lock for achieving the goal, unless time is of no consequence to you. For most of us, time is the most valuable asset we have.
KEEP IT POSITIVE- A NEGATIVE GOAL ACCEPTS DEFEAT
Here’s another thing about stating your goal: Putting it out there, verbally and in writing, is a form of making a commitment. I know many writers get some static from those around them about all the time and money they invest in writing when they are unpublished and there seems to be no payback. If all those around you see is you sitting in front of a computer staring into space and then going off to conferences, they might start to question what you are doing. Letting others know your goal is committing you to trying to achieve it and also lets others know you’re serious about what you are trying to achieve. Then showing your tactical goals such as how much time you allocate each day to writing, attending conferences, taking workshops, etc. will make sense in terms of the framework of the larger, long-term goal.
It also puts pressure on you to stick to your goals. I know many people who are afraid to clearly state their goals because by not doing so, they can slack off day after day. Also, some are afraid to state goals because they fear ridicule.
In 1987 Jim Carrey was 25 years old and a struggling comic. He drove his Toyota up Mulholland Drive in LA. Overlooking the city he wrote himself a check for $10 million. He dated it 1995 and noted it was “for acting services rendered”.
He was wrong. In 1995, his price for a movie was $20 million.
Things to consider when trying to figure out your goal:
Did anyone else achieve this goal (write this kind of book; have this type of career)? You are not the first one trying to achieve the goal. When I asked Susan Wiggs for some career advice the first thing she said she did was study authors who had achieved what she wanted to: she cited Nora Roberts and Suzanne Brockman among other. Was that shooting high? Yes. Did she do it? Her last mass-market paperback debuted at #1 on the NY Times list.
What do you fear doing? (Often this is exactly what we must do). I have often found that many writers are afraid of writing about the things closest to them. Which means they are afraid to write their passion. Why didn’t Johnny Cash walk in and sing his own song right from the start? I submit that he was afraid that his own music wasn’t good enough. More importantly, and dangerous, it was too close to some raw emotions boiling inside of him.
Questions to ask to get to one sentence:
What do I want to do?
Why do I want to do it?
Why should anyone else want to do it? (History & Research)
What is the most important thing I want to achieve?
How will I know when I have achieved my goal? What will have happened?
(The one sentence is the What, not the How.)
How have others defined it?
How long did it take others to achieve this goal?
What was your original goal when you began writing? The good news is you had one. The bad news is you might well have forgotten it. That original goal is key. It is usually the spark of inspiration. It is the foundation of you as a writer, the seed, from which all else comes. It is your Strategic Original Idea.
A question that always comes up at conferences is: “What’s hot?”
Who cares?
I’m not saying you should ignore the market. Indeed, you have to study and follow the market, because it’s the business. However, there is such a time lag in publishing that what’s hot now, might not be hot three years from now (year to write book, year to sell it, year in production).
That timeline is changing, but so far, not for traditional publishers. But for innovative publishers, we can have a book up in a day on electronic platforms. But I doubt you can write a book in a day based on what’s hot.
Writing about something you don’t care about, but are doing simply to try and ride the latest vampire/steampunk/lawyer/serial killer wave, will show up in the writing.
You don’t control the market. Sometimes you hit things at the right times, sometimes you aren’t lucky. I wrote a suspense novel (Bodyguard of Lies) with two female leads: one an assassin, the other a housewife. I received no interest in it during the 90s. Now female leads in a thriller are hot.
My vampire book (Area 51 Nosferatu) came out before vampires were hot.
Right now, I’m writing historical fiction with the first book covering 1840 until the battle of Shiloh in the Civil War. I was working on it for a while before someone pointed out to me that 2011 is the 150th Anniversary of the start of the Civil War. I’m hoping that’s a lucky break, but I didn’t plan that. I’m writing this book because I’m passionate about it. What that timing does do, though, is make me realize I’ve got to get it to my agent by the end of January so we can have hope of marketing it with the 150 tag attached as a marketing plus.
Once you know what your strategic goal is and what you want to write, you have to decide what type of publishing medium will support that goal.
Do you want a major, traditional publisher?
Do you want to self-publish?
Do you want to vanity publish?
Do you want a regional, prestige publisher?
Do you want to go e-book and POD?
The key is which medium will support the strategic goal. Frankly, you aren’t going to hit the NY Times Best-seller list by anything other than by a traditional publisher. That might change in the future, but that’s the reality right now. And my bottom line on self/vanity publishing for fiction is: fughetaboutit. As we used to say in the Bronx. Yes, I know you hear that random success story. In 2004 there were 1.2 million titles available. 950,000 sold less than 99 copies. The vast majority of those were self/vanity published. I think there will be many new, niche publishers, springing up. I’m bringing to life one of them myself. But I also know, like new restaurants and new novels, 95% of these new ventures will fail.
The Hierarchy of Goals Example:
Overall Writing Goal. (Strategic)
Book goal. (Tactical)
Business goal (Tactical)
Shorter range/daily goals (Tactical)
Strategic Goal
I will be a New York Times best-selling author within five years.
Tactical Goal (Book)
I will write a unique thriller, in the vein of James Rollins, but different because of ????, in the next six months.
I will be researching and outlining the second book in the series.
I will research and come up with the idea for the third book in the series.
Tactical Goal (Business)
My thriller will be the first of three similar thrillers featuring the same protagonist, an ex- Navy SEAL, Harvard educated, anthropologist with one arm who secretly cross-dresses.
Every week I will research and make a list of five agents interested in this genre.
I will attend a writers’ conference this month where there is an author who has what I want and attend every session I can. I will not stalk her, but I will try to talk socially to her given the opportunity, which I will make by NOT hiding in my room, but spending every available minute in workshops and in the conference area.
I will attend a writers’ conference in four months where there will be agents that represent my type of novel to get feedback from them. Ditto for the stalking.
I will follow the publishing business to see what the trends are.
Tactical Goal (Shorter Range)
I will get up an hour earlier every day to write.
I will stay up an hour later every night to write.
I will write five pages a day. Every day.
I will have a draft done in ten weeks.
I will rewrite the draft for plot, for character, for symbols, for subplots.
As I rewrite, I will write my query letter and synopsis.
I will continue to rewrite my query letter and synopsis until they are the best I can make them.
The Hierarchy of Goals Must Be Aligned.
This is your responsibility, not your agent’s or editor’s. If goals are not aligned, there is inherent conflict and wasted time and energy. Awareness and honesty are key. In the example above, I mentioned three books. In the last lesson, I’ll discuss a career plan involving three books that Susan Wiggs shared with me when I asked her for help.
You have ONE strategic goal as a writer. However, that doesn’t mean you have to be working on only one thing. In fact, as you’ll see later when we discuss Catastrophe Planning, you probably should be working on more than one thing. The key each day is to remember where your primary focus is.
First, quality is better than quantity. That’s a maxim of Warrior Writer, because it’s a maxim of Special Forces.
So when I watch something like Nanowrimo or #writegoal on twitter, I think it’s good that people are on task and producing, but am also concerned about the quality of the material.
I can’t write more than one piece of fiction at a time. I can’t cross the creative wires. However, I am very prolific because my work schedule looks like this on any given day:
Priority #1: My fiction work in progress.
Priority #2: My non-fiction work in progress. I find writing non-fiction very different than fiction. So the wires don’t cross.
Priority #3: Working on getting Who Dares Wins Publishing off the ground.
Priority #4: Working on new concepts for fiction and non-fiction
Priority #5: Lining up workshops for the future and keeping one’s already scheduled on target.
Priority #6: Running my businesses. ie keeping track of taxes, expenses, etc.
Priority #7: Marketing and sales. Keeping up on social media, blogs, etc.
There’s more I do, but if you add it up, it’s a lot. So I suggest everyone needs to make a list of priorities and that not only makes you prolific, but on target to achieve what you really want. Because #1 priority is your strategic goal.
The key to success as a writer is focusing on that strategic goal every single day as you accomplish your tactical goals.
Special Forces Selection & Assessment thought: Take your eyes off the price and put them on the prize. (well, not literally.)
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